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Ciencia Digital
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Ciencia Digital
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DETERMINACIÓN DE LOS GASES CONTAMINANTES O2, CO2, CO, NOX Y SO2 EN FUENTES FIJAS EN LA PROVINCIA DE COTOPAXI.

Authors: Carlos Mantilla Parra; Cristian Javier Lozano Hernández; Manuel Patricio Clavijo Cevallos; Oscar Rene Daza Guerra;

DETERMINACIÓN DE LOS GASES CONTAMINANTES O2, CO2, CO, NOX Y SO2 EN FUENTES FIJAS EN LA PROVINCIA DE COTOPAXI.

Abstract

La presente investigación tuvo como finalidad identificar la contaminación atmosférica generada por la empresa de Cereales la Pradera y la Institución Pública del Hospital General en el Cantón Latacunga. Para la determinación de la concentración de los gases contaminantes se realizó mediciones constantes con el Analizador de Gases de Combustión TESTO 350 que evaluó los gases O2, CO2, CO, NOx, SO2, según la normativa internacional (USEPA) United States Environmental Protection Agency donde se rigen los protocolos de monitoreo, y de evaluación establecidos en TULSMA, Libro VI, Anexo 3. La investigación se realizó durante un año y se dividió en dos partes para cumplir con los objetivos planteados; en la primera parte se realizó un diagnóstico de las áreas de estudios, que incluyeron entrevistas a los jefes de mantenimiento para conocer los problemas ambientales actuales que se evidencio en los monitoreos en la segunda parte, con la información recopilada en campo se obtuvo los siguientes resultados: NOx 89,325 mg/Nm3 y SO2 12,002 mg/Nm3 en el Hospital General de Latacunga y en la Empresa de Cereales La Pradera: NOx 121,636 mg/Nm3, SO2 13,442 mg/Nm3, NOx 120,957 mg/Nm3 y SO2 44,563 mg/Nm3 en sus calderos 1 y 2 respectivamente los mismos que fueron comparados con la normativa ambiental vigente, mediante el análisis gráfico se evidencio que existe variaciones mínimas durante los días monitoreados. Los datos obtenidos en el monitoreo atmosférico en el Hospital General de Latacunga y Empresa Cereales la Pradera genera información para la toma de decisiones de políticas ambientales a nivel empresarial.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold