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Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Sigmoid functions in reliability based management

Authors: Tamás Jónás;

Sigmoid functions in reliability based management

Abstract

This paper introduces the theoretical background of a few possible applications of the so-called sigmoid-type functions in manufacturing and service management. An extended concept of reliability, derived from fuzzy theory, is discussed here to illustrate how reliability based management decisions can be made consistent, when handling of weakly defined concepts is needed. I demonstrate how performance growth can be modelled using an aggregate approach with support of sigmoid-type functions. Suitably chosen parameters of sigmoid-type functions allow these to be used as failure probability distribution and survival functions. If operation time of an item has a given sigmoid-type failure probability distribution function, then its hazard function is proportional to the failure probability distribution function. Furthermore, this hazard function can be a model of the third part of the bathtub failure rate curve.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold