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Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
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Revista de Educación Matemática
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
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Revista de Educación Matemática
Article . 1995
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Principio de Inducción

Authors: Viggiani, Maria; Ovando, Gabriela Paola;
Abstract

Supongamos tener 1.000.000 de lamparitas eléctricas alineadas de tal forma que al encenderse una de ellas se enciende la siguiente. En un momento dado queremos saber si todas las lamparitas están encendidas. La verificación directa sería bastante trabajosa, pero el lector ya habrá encontrado otra forma de resolver el problema. Dirá: "Basta con observar si la primera lamparita está encendida". Investiguemos ahora, en nuestro razonamiento, cuáles han sido las hipótesis que nos han permitido asegurar que todas las lamparitas están encendidas. 1)Sabemos que la primera lamparita está encendida, 2) sabemos que si una lamparita está encendida, también está encendida la siguiente. Para generalizar este razonamiento a otros casos similares, numeremos las lamparitas de 1 en adelante y asociemos a cada número n una proposición que abreviaremos P( n) y dice lo siguiente: "la lamparita n está encendida". La proposición P(n) puede ser, evidentemente, verdadera o falsa.

Keywords

Procesos de justificación, LC8-6691, Inductivo, Algebra (matemáticas superiores), QA1-939, Generalización, Theory and practice of education, Special aspects of education, LB5-3640, Mathematics

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold