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Machine Learning-Based Crowd behavior Analysis and Forecasting

Authors: null Sachin Bhardwaj; null Apoorva Dwivedi; null Ashutosh Pandey; null Dr. Yusuf Perwej; null Pervez Rauf Khan;

Machine Learning-Based Crowd behavior Analysis and Forecasting

Abstract

In many places today, the world's overcrowding causes crowded conditions. Analysis of crowd activity is a developing field of study. It is common knowledge that mob activity can forecast what might happen during an event. Crowd management could be very effective if situations like riots, mass lynchings, traffic jams, accidents, stampedes, etc. could be predicted beforehand. In this paper, we propose a new multicolumn convolutional neural network (MCNN) based technique for predicting mob behavior. The features of the incoming image are first analyzed and extracted. The approximated number of the gathering is then established, and image cropping is completed. For each area of the image, low level characteristics are retrieved. The objects in the picture are then created as density images. Using our method, the gathered characteristics and their object density maps are then linearly mapped. At last, we forecast and quantify the population using the MCNN algorithm. For the ShanghaiTech dataset, we have evaluated our method using actual data.

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    selected citations
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    9
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
gold