Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Agroteknikaarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Agroteknika
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Agroteknika
Article
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: UnpayWall
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Agroteknika
Article . 2018
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Agroteknika
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengupas Tempurung Kelapa

Authors: Prayogi, Gaib; Wahyudy, Robby; Yogaswara, Satria; Primayuldi, Teguh;

Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengupas Tempurung Kelapa

Abstract

Kelapa banyak dibudidayakan dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk berbagai keperluan dan buah kelapa merupakan bagian yang paling sering dimanfaatkan. Buah kelapa diolah menjadi berbagai jenis makanan, minuman, masakan dan bahan baku pembuatan minyak (kopra). Untuk menghasilkan kopra dan santan, buah kelapa dipisah terlebih dahulu antara daging buah dan tempurung. Untuk produksi santan, pengupasan tempurung ini berguna untuk menjaga kemurnian santan. Pemarutan daging kelapa beserta tempurung secara manual atau mekanik dinilai kurang efektif karena cara pemarutan ini membuat tempurung juga ikut terparut sehingga hal ini mempengaruhi kualitas santan. Pengupasan tempurung kelapa dengan menggunakan mesin pengupas membutuhkan waktu rata–rata 205 detik per kelapa. Sedangkan pengupasan satu buah secara manual menghabiskan waktu sekitar 528 detik. Kapasitas pengupasan kelapa melalui penggunaan mesin dan manual adalah 17 buah kelapa/jam dan 8 buah/ jam. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kinerja mesin 2 kali lebih cepat daripada kinerja pengupasan secara manual. Hasil analisa ekonomi mesin pengupas tempurung kelapa diperoleh biaya tetap sebesar Rp 748.696 /tahun, biaya tidak tetap sebesar Rp 11.147,87 /jam, biaya pokok untuk pengupasan satu buah kelapa adalah Rp 674 dan Break Event Point adalah 5.190 buah per tahun.

Related Organizations
Keywords

mesin pengupas tempurung, kelapa

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold