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Feature Discriminativity Estimation in CNNs for Transfer Learning

Authors: Giménez Ábalos, Víctor; Vilalta Arias, Armand; Garcia Gasulla, Dario; Labarta Mancho, Jesús José; Ayguadé Parra, Eduard;

Feature Discriminativity Estimation in CNNs for Transfer Learning

Abstract

The purpose of feature extraction on convolutional neural networks is to reuse deep representations learnt for a pre-trained model to solve a new, potentially unrelated problem. However, raw feature extraction from all layers is unfeasible given the massive size of these networks. Recently, a supervised method using complexity reduction was proposed, resulting in significant improvements in performance for transfer learning tasks. This approach first computes the discriminative power of features, and then discretises them using thresholds computed for the task. In this paper, we analyse the behaviour of these thresholds, with the purpose of finding a methodology for their estimation. After a comprehensive study, we find a very strong correlation between problem size and threshold value, with coefficient of determination above 90%. These results allow us to propose a unified model for threshold estimation, with potential application to transfer learning tasks.

Presented in the 22nd International Conference of the Catalan Association for Artificial Intelligence (CCIA 19)

Country
Spain
Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, :Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Aprenentatge automàtic [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Aprenentatge automàtic, Computer Science - Neural and Evolutionary Computing, Transfer learning, Machine Learning (cs.LG), Neural networks (Computer science), Machine learning, Aprenentatge automàtic, Feature extraction, Xarxes neuronals (Informàtica), Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE), CNN

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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