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https://doi.org/10.3233/atde23...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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mEDRA
Part of book or chapter of book . 2023
Data sources: mEDRA
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Multi Criteria Performance Analysis for Nano-Iron Oxide Modified Asphalt Cement by Using Fuzzy Promethee II

Authors: Alas, Mustafa;

Multi Criteria Performance Analysis for Nano-Iron Oxide Modified Asphalt Cement by Using Fuzzy Promethee II

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the intermediate and high temperature performance characteristics of asphalt cement (AC) modified by iron-oxide nanoparticles (ION). Moreover, Fuzzy PROMETHEE-II technique was employed in order to evaluate the performance of base and ION modified AC by considering multiple criteria; physical properties, rheological characteristics, durability and economic aspects. Excluding the control sample (base AC); three different blends that contained 1%, 3% and 5% ION by the weight of AC were prepared. By conducting rheological testing procedures, isochronal plots were constructed and rutting and fatigue resistance parameters were evaluated. In addition to rheological properties, physical properties were also investigated under unaged and aged conditions and they were utilised in the Fuzzy PROMETHEE-II analysis. According to the experimental outcomes, the optimum concentration of ION was found to be 1% by the weight of AC at high temperatures and above this concentration the improvement of viscoelastic behaviour was hindered to due agglomeration. In other respects, addition of ION in the AC resulted in degrading of the elastic properties, meaning lower fatigue resistance against cracking. The findings of Fuzzy PROMETHEE-II also demonstrated similar trend of results with minor deviations indicating that, not only considering a single parameter but also as a complete ranking evaluation considering multiple criteria, the findings of the current study were reinforced.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
hybrid