
In this review, anatomy and physiology of the respiratory mucosa of nose and paranasal sinuses are summarized under the aspect of its clinical significance. Basics of endonasal cleaning including mucociliary clearance and nasal reflexes, as well as defence mechanisms are explained. Physiological wound healing, aspects of endonasal topical medical therapy and typical diagnostic procedures to evaluate the respiratory functions are presented. Finally, the pathophysiologies of different subtypes of non-allergic rhinitis are outlined together with treatment recommendations.
GMS Current Topics in Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery; 9:Doc07; ISSN 1865-1011
Respiratory Mucosa, Sneezing, Article, Paranasal Sinuses, Humans, mucociliary clearance, Administration, Intranasal, pathophysiology, Rhinitis, Wound Healing, Airway Resistance, Endoscopy, 610 Medical sciences; Medicine, Rhinomanometry, nasal cycle, Nasal Mucosa, ddc: 610, Mucociliary Clearance, Chronic Disease, physiology, non-allergic rhinitis, Nasal Obstruction
Respiratory Mucosa, Sneezing, Article, Paranasal Sinuses, Humans, mucociliary clearance, Administration, Intranasal, pathophysiology, Rhinitis, Wound Healing, Airway Resistance, Endoscopy, 610 Medical sciences; Medicine, Rhinomanometry, nasal cycle, Nasal Mucosa, ddc: 610, Mucociliary Clearance, Chronic Disease, physiology, non-allergic rhinitis, Nasal Obstruction
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