
doi: 10.3147/jsfp.41.73
To study a possible quinolone resistance mechanism in Vibrio anguillarum, we examined gyrA and parC mutations among the oxolinic acid-resistant strains and laboratory-derived mutants. One point mutation only in the quinolone resistance-determining region (QRDR) of the gyrA gene was detected in one strain isolated from ayu Plecoglossus altivelis and laboratory-derived mutants with low-level resistance. On the other hand, point mutations in both the gyrA and parC QRDRs were detected in one strain isolated from ayu and a laboratory-derived mutant with high-level resistance. These results suggest that as in other Gram-negative bacteria GyrA and ParC are the primary and secondary targets, respectively, of quinolone in V. anguillarum.
Vibrio anguillarum のキノロン耐性機構を解明するために, DNAジャイレース遺伝子 (gyrA ) およびトポイソメラーゼIV遺伝子 (parC ) のキノロン耐性決定領域 (QRDR) 内の変異を解析した。低度耐性株ではgyrA のQRDRにのみ1塩基置換が検出された。一方, 高度耐性株ではgyrA とparC の両方のQRDRに1塩基置換が検出された。他菌種におけるキノロン耐性と同様, V. anguillarum においてもgyrA がまず変異することで低度耐性化し, 次にparC にも変異が入ることで高度耐性化すると考えられる。
570, <i>parC</i>, 480, gyrA, 600, quinolone resistance, parC, <i>gyrA</i>, oxolinic acid, Vibrio anguillarum, <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i>
570, <i>parC</i>, 480, gyrA, 600, quinolone resistance, parC, <i>gyrA</i>, oxolinic acid, Vibrio anguillarum, <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i>
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