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Revista Medica Sinergia
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Revista Medica Sinergia
Article
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Enfermedad de Parkinson

Authors: Karla Paola Chaves Morales; Daniela Sofia Padilla Elizondo; Ricardo Vargas Fernández;

Enfermedad de Parkinson

Abstract

La enfermedad de Parkinson corresponde al desorden del movimiento más común y a la segunda enfermedad neurodegenerativa más frecuente del Sistema Nervioso Central (SNC). Predomina en hombres y la edad usual de presentación comprende entre los 65 y 70 años. En la neuropatología intervienen los niveles depletados de dopamina, secundario a las inclusiones citoplasmáticas de alfa-sinucleína. Los síntomas motores cardinales corresponden a la bradiquinesia, tremor en reposo y rigidez. Múltiples síntomas no motores se han descrito, los más reconocidos en el pródromo son la anosmia, la constipación y disturbios del sueño. El diagnóstico se realiza de forma clínica, la “International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society” (MDS), proporciona criterios que pueden guiar al mismo. El principal biomarcador identificado corresponde a la alfa-Sinucleína. La terapia farmacológica está basada en preparaciones de Levodopa, agonistas dopaminérgicos e inhibidores de la monoamino oxidasa B.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold