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Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Gestación e infección por VIH. Experiencia en el Hospital A. Loayza

Authors: Juan Mere; Harold Huamán;

Gestación e infección por VIH. Experiencia en el Hospital A. Loayza

Abstract

OBJETIVO: Presentar las primeras experiencias de gestantes VIH+ asistidas en el Hospital Loayza entre 1996 y 1997. MATERIAL: Estudio retrospectivo de 20 mujeres gestantes VIH+. RESULTADOS: La incidencia promedio del bienio fue 0,18% aumentando en casi 50% de un año a otro(0,15% a 0,22% 1997). Cuatro fueron catalogadas como sidosas y dieciséis como seropositivas. Catorce madres, tenían edad entre 21 y 30 años (70%) y cuatro de 16 a 20 años (20%). Madres solteras representaron el35%. La instruccíón superior y algún grado de secundaria abarcó el 9,5%. El 20% inició actividad sexual antes de los 15 años; 45% fueron primíparas. Doce gestantes (60%) tuvieron adecuado control prenatal y recibieron zidovudina (AZT) durante 10,7 semanas (promedio), alumbrando ocho de cesárea electiva (4 restantes llegaron en expulsivo). Tres presentaron condilomas acuminados (15%). Sólo seis cuantificaron linfocitos T CD4+ observándose niveles menores de 200 cel/μL (2 con SIDA, controladas en 4). No se presentaron partos pretérmino ni complicaciones puerperales. Los 20 neonatos tenían entre 37y 41 semanas por edad gestacional, siendo 15% (3) pequeños para edad gestacional. Hasta octubre 1998, 2 niños (10%) son serorrevertores (2 de estas madres con control prenatal recibieron AZT).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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