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Análisis Plural
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Migración climática y paz positiva: un enfoque restaurativo para los refugiados ambientales<b></b>

Authors: Isis Guzmán Domínguez; Ana Elisa Cárdenas Mancilla; Santos Félix De La Cruz; Benigno Santiago Bautista;

Migración climática y paz positiva: un enfoque restaurativo para los refugiados ambientales<b></b>

Abstract

El cambio climático ha dejado de ser un fenómeno meramente ambiental para convertirse en un detonante de crisis globales, desplazando a 21.5 millones de personas anualmente desde 2010 (idmc, 2023) debido a sequías, inundaciones y degradación de sus medios de vida. Estos grupos enfrentan un vacío legal en el derecho internacional similar al que vivieron los apátridas en el siglo xx, ya que no se reconoce su condición de “refugiados climáticos”, perpetuando una violencia estructural que afecta al 45% de las comunidades rurales en países de ingresos bajos (Banco Mundial, 2022). Este ensayo aborda el problema desde el enfoque de paz positiva de Galtung (1996), proponiendo soluciones basadas en justicia restaurativa, acción colectiva no violenta y derechos humanos. A través de un marco conceptual interdisciplinario y casos concretos como el del Corredor Seco Centroamericano y las islas del Pacífico, se argumenta la urgencia de reconocimiento jurídico, reparación económica, la creación de círculos de paz y estrategias educativas para transformar esta crisis en una oportunidad de justicia climática y cohesión social. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold