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Journal of Bioscience and Biotechnology Discovery
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Role of phytohormone on in vitro regeneration of tea [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]

Authors: Mokaram Hanifa Koly; Md. Ekramul Hoque; Khadiza Khatun; Kazi Meftahul Jannat; Md. Rafiqul Islam;

Role of phytohormone on in vitro regeneration of tea [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]

Abstract

Phytohormones are small molecules present in very low concentrations in plants and provide a promising strategy to improve mass culture biotechnology due to their intrinsic role in growth, development, and survival. This study is aimed at evaluating the effect of different plant growth regulators on in vitro callus induction and shoot regeneration in tea. The experiment was conducted at Complete Randomize Design (CRD) with three replications. Callus induction and shoot regeneration was done by using Murashige & Skoog (MS) media supplemented with various concentrations and combinations of Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA), Benzyl Adenine (BA), and 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D). Shoot tips and nodal segments were used as explant. The highest percentage (86.51%) of callus induction was observed in the combined treatment of 2.00 milligram per litre (mg/L) BA + 1.50 mg/L 2, 4-D in 2.12 weeks. The same treatment produced the highest weight of calli, which was 0.18, 0.56, and 1.11 grams (g) for 6, 10, and 14 weeks after inoculation (WAI), respectively. The highest percentage (84.39%) of shoot induction was recorded with 2.00 mg/L BA + 2.00 mg/L NAA in 32.43 days. The maximum number (1.42, 2.46, and 4.49) and the highest length of the shoot (1.41, 3.28, and 4.61 cm) at 60, 90, and 120 DAI (days after inoculation) were also recorded from the same treatment. No callus or shoot induction was recorded in the controlled treatment. The protocol developed from the present study might be useful for the large-scale production of healthy, disease-free planting material for tea.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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