
pmid: 38104603
pmc: PMC10725758
Listening to music, watching a sunset — many sensory experiences are valuable to us, toa degree that differs significantly between individuals, and within an individual over time.We have theorized (Brielmann & Dayan, Psychological Review, 2022) that these idiosyncraticvalues derive from the task of using experiences to tune the sensory system to current andlikely future input. We tested the theory using participants’ (N = 59) ratings of a set of dogimages (n = 55) created using the NeuralCrossbreed morphing algorithm. A full realizationof our model that uses feature representations extracted from image-recognizing deep neuralnets (e.g., VGG-16) is able to capture liking judgments on a trial-by-trial basis (median r = 0.65),outperforming predictions based on population averages (median r = 0.01). Furthermore, themodel’s learning component allows it to explain image sequence dependent rating changes,capturing on average 17% more variance in the ratings for the true trial order than for simulatedrandom trial orders. This validation of our theory is the first step towards a comprehensivetreatment of individual differences in evaluation.
Judgment, 570, Dogs, Esthetics, Emotions, Humans, Animals, Learning, Music
Judgment, 570, Dogs, Esthetics, Emotions, Humans, Animals, Learning, Music
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 9 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
