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https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.i...
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Teknik-Teknik Dalam Supervisi Pendidikan

Authors: Maulana Sopian;

Teknik-Teknik Dalam Supervisi Pendidikan

Abstract

Teknik-teknik dalam supervisi secara garis besar di bedakan menjadi 2 yakni teknik perorangan dan teknik kelompok.Teknik perseoranganYang dimaksud teknik perseorangan ialah supervisi yang dilakukan secara perseorangan, beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan antara lain: Mengadakan kunjungan kelas (classroom visitation), Kepala sekolah datang ke kelas untuk mengobservasi bagaimana guru mengajar. Dengan kata lain, untuk melihat apa kekurangan atau kelemahan yang sekirannya perlu diperbaiki.Teknik supervisi individual ada lima macam yaitu: 1) kunjungan kelas,2) observasi kelas, 3) pertemuan individual,4) kunjungan antarkelas, dan 5) menilai diri sendiri.Teknik kelompok Teknik kelompok ialah supervisi yang dilakukan secara kelompok, beberapa kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan antara lain:Mengadakan pertemuan atau rapat (meeting), Seorang kepala sekolah menjalankan tugasnya berdasarkan rencana yang telah disusun. Termasuk mengadakan rapat-rapat secara periodik dengan guru-guru, dalam hal ini rapat-rapat yang diadakan dalam rangka kegiatan supervisi.Menurut Gwynn (1961), ada tiga belas teknik supervisi kelompok yaitu: 1) kepanitiaan-kepanitiaan,2) kerja kelompok, 3) laboratorium dan kurikulum, 4) membaca terpimpin,5) demonstrasi pembelajaran,6) darmawisata,7) kuliah/studi, 8) diskusi panel,9) perpustakaan,10) organisasi profesional,11)buletin supervisi,12) pertemuan dosen atau instruktur,13)lokakarya atau konferensi kelompok

Keywords

Educational Administration and Supervision, Other Educational Administration and Supervision, Education

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid