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Proterometra macrostoma (Faust) (Trematoda: Azygiidae): Further Studies on Strains at North Elkhorn Creek, Scott County, Kentucky

Authors: Aishe A. Sarshad; Fady Zaki; Robert Twiggs; Bojana Jovanovic; Dikshya Bastakoty; Brea Viragh; Aaron L. Fidler; +6 Authors

Proterometra macrostoma (Faust) (Trematoda: Azygiidae): Further Studies on Strains at North Elkhorn Creek, Scott County, Kentucky

Abstract

Abstract The objectives of the present study were (1) to compare the frequency of Proterometra macrostoma (Faust) strains and the number of single vs. multiple strain infections in snails, Elimia semicarinata, collected from North Elkhorn Creek during June 2000, 2004, and 2007, (2) to measure selected cercarial strain egg loads and swimming distance under red and white light, and (3) to determine the developmental rate (based on egg stages) of strain I and III adult worms in the bluegill, Lepomis macrochirus. The frequencies of strains I (11.1–28.6%) and III (21.3–35.7%) were the highest, while strains II (4.2–8.8%) and VI (0–1.4%) have been relatively uncommon at North Elkhorn Creek over the last seven years. The majority (76.2–94.3%) of infected snails had multiple strain infections. No significant difference was found between the average egg number (strains I, II, III, IV, V, VII, and VIII) or mean swimming distance (strains I, III, and VIII) of cercariae under red or white light. Similarly, no signifi...

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
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Average
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