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Book . 2015
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Die Allgemeine Systemtheorie bei Ludwig von Bertalanffy

Eine Begründung interdisziplinärer Wissenschaftspraxis
Authors: Diesner, Thomas;

Die Allgemeine Systemtheorie bei Ludwig von Bertalanffy

Abstract

Die Wissenschaftsauffassung von Bertalanffy erwächst aus der Kontroverse zwischen mechanistischen und vitalistischen Positionen in der Biologie. Der reduktionistischen Position steht ein metaphysischer Ganzheitsansatz gegenüber. Bertalanffy, sowohl fasziniert von den Verfahren objektiver Wissenschaft als auch überzeugt von der Notwendigkeit eines ganzheitlichen Ansatzes in den Lebenswissenschaften, entfaltete ein eigenes Verständnis von Ganzheitlichkeit auf einer wissenschaftlichen Grundlage: Ganzheit meint nun Organisation. Die Intentionen der klassischen Allgemeinen Systemtheorie können sich jedoch nur im interdisziplinären Kontext und im Zusammen der Prinzipien bewähren und weitergeführt werden. Eine umfassende kritische Einschätzung der Relevanz eines systemtheoretischen Imperativs als einer ganzheitlichen und wissenschaftlich fundierten Alternative oder Ergänzung zu der allgegenwärtigen reduktionistischen Wissenschaftspraxis steht noch am Anfang. Sicher ist: Sie wird den Arbeiten von Ludwig von Bertalanffy einen zentralen Stellenwert einräumen müssen.

Keywords

organismische Theorie, thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general::GPF Information theory::GPFC Cybernetics and systems theory, Erkenntnistheorie, thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge, Ganzheit, Systemtheorie, Reduktionismuskritik

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
hybrid