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Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Postkolonyalizmi Masal Üzerinden Söyleme Dönüştürmek: “Masal” ve “Madam Butterfly Ölmeyi Reddederse”

Authors: TATAR KIRILMIŞ, İlknur;

Postkolonyalizmi Masal Üzerinden Söyleme Dönüştürmek: “Masal” ve “Madam Butterfly Ölmeyi Reddederse”

Abstract

Masallar, dunya edebiyati haritasinda ait oldugu kulturun ozelliklerini ortaya koyan en katisiksiz edebi turlerden birisidir. Bugun Turk, Hint ve Alman masallari degerlendirmesinin kokeninde bu ozelligin onemli bir tesiri vardir. 18.yuzyildan itibaren dunyadaki ekonomik dengelerin degismesi kulturlerin edebiyattaki faaliyetlerini dolayli yoldan etkiler. Toplumsal refahin insan yasantisina getirdigi somut gostergeler zamanla ustun medeniyet dusuncesini besleyen bir unsura donusur. Orta Dogu’daki siyasi karmasayla beraber ekonomik zayifligin yarattigi gerilim, edebiyat dunyasina iki dusunceyi tasir. Yazarlarin bir kismi ekonomik yonden guclu olan medeniyetin tum unsurlarini oz kulture tasiyarak kendisine has yeni bir edebiyat ortami saglamak ister. Baska bir yazar grubu ise maddi varligin kulturel ustunluk gostergesi oldugu imajini reddeder, kendi edebiyatinin degerli ve devam ettirilmeye layik oldugu uzerinde durur. Her iki bakis acisinda oryantalist dusuncenin romantik bir edilgenlige mahkum ettigi Dogu imaji reddedilir. Dusunce dunyasindaki ortak tepkinin bazen ortak bir tur olarak masalla ifade edilmesi bu turun mevcut edebiyat dunyasindaki yerini anlamayi zorunlu kilar. Sezai Karakoc’un “Masal” ve Erendiz Atasu’nun “Madam Butterfly Olmeyi Reddederse” adli metinlerinde masal, hem kulturel kimligi ifade eden bir arac hem de ironik dili olusturmanin bir yolu olmustur. Bu calismada ismi belirtilen yazarlarin masal turuyle Bati dunyasina karsi gelistirdikleri oksidentalist tavir “ben ve oteki” kavramlariyla degerlendirilecektir.

Keywords

“ben ve öteki”;oryantalizm ve masal ilişkisi;oksidentalizm;Erendiz Atasü

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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze