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Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Usul-i Cedit Eğitim ve Selim Sabit’in Elifba Risalesi

Authors: TÜRKYILMAZ, Selçuk;

Usul-i Cedit Eğitim ve Selim Sabit’in Elifba Risalesi

Abstract

Anadilde okuma yazma ogretimi son donem Osmanli egitim tarihinin en onemli meselelerinden biridir. Arapca, Latince ve Ibranice din dili olmalari bakimindan Musluman, Hiristiyan ve Yahudiler arasinda birinci derece onem arz etmistir. Martin Luther, Incil’i Almancaya tercume ettikten sonra Almanlar kendi dillerini fark etmeye basladilar ve zamanla anadilde okuma yazma ogretimi Kuzey Avrupa ulkelerinde kurumsallasti. Osmanli sahasinda modern okullarin acilmasiyla anadilde okuma yazma ogretiminin onemi fark edildi. Lakin bu alanda bir egitim sistemi gelistirmek mumkun olmadi. Bu acidan Selim Sabit’in Elifba Risalesi adli kitabi, egitimde yenilesme tarihinde essiz bir yere sahiptir. 1838’de kaleme alinan Maarif-i Umumiye Layihasi’nda dile getirilen fikirlerden biri ana dilde okuma ve yazmanin kolaylastirilmasiydi. Bu fikir 1838’de dile getirildi fakat okuma yazma ogretimindeki zorlugu ortadan kaldiracak ilk eser ancak 1858’de yayimlanabildi. Mehmet Rustu’nun Nuhbetu’l-Etfal’i ise ana dilde okuma yazma ogretimini kolaylastiran ilk eser olma ayricaligina sahiptir. Bu alanda yayimlanmis ikinci eser Selim Sabit’in Elifba Risalesi’dir. Bu makalede Elifba Risalesi, sahip oldugu nitelikler ve egitim tarihimizdeki yeri acisindan ele alinmaktadir.

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Keywords

Usul-i cedit;eğitimde yenileşme;Nuhbetü’l-Etfal;Elifba Risalesi

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold