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Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Impacto económico, social y ambiental del manejo integral de huertos de durazno en Zacatecas

Authors: Blanca Isabel Sánchez Toledano; Mario Domingo Amador Ramírez; Agustín Fernando Rumayor Rodríguez; Luis Roberto Reveles Torres;

Impacto económico, social y ambiental del manejo integral de huertos de durazno en Zacatecas

Abstract

La evaluación de los impactos derivados de las tecnologías generadas por la investigación agropecuaria es un tema importante para el INIFAP. Inicialmente, esta evaluación estaba referida casi en forma exclusiva a los impactos económicos; sin embargo, en estos últimos tiempos se han incorporado las dimensiones social y ambiental, en consecuencia de la preocupación por la sostenibilidad de los sistemas de producción. En 2009, se aplicó una serie de encuestas a los productores cooperantes, participantes de un proyecto de transferencia tecnológica en durazno, donde se recabó información primaria sobre el impacto económico, social y ambiental en huertos modelo promovido a través de 6 años en un proyecto de transferencia tecnológica. Por otro lado, se utilizó un software especializado para estimar el beneficio económico a la sociedad de la inversión realizada en el proyecto, asumiendo la adopción de la tecnología en unasuperficiede5milhectáreasyesperandounrendimiento promedio de 12 toneladas por hectárea. La estimación del retorno económico de la investigación se realizó a través del cálculo de indicadores de conveniencia, en este caso se estimó una TIR de 63.69%, un VAN de $23.5 millones de pesos y una relación beneficio/costo de 7.02, esto significa que por cada peso invertido en la generación y difusión de esta práctica, el país obtuvo $7 en beneficio económico.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    2
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold