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The Professional Medical Journal
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER / DENGUE SHOCK SYNDROME

Authors: Humayun Iqbal Khan; Amir Rashid; Nadeem Ur-Rasool;

DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER / DENGUE SHOCK SYNDROME

Abstract

Objective: To study the clinical spectrum of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS) in childrenadmitted in a tertiary care center during 2011 dengue epidemic in Lahore. Setting: This study was conducted in department of PediatricsLahore General Hospital (LGH) / Postgraduate Medical Institute (PGMI) Lahore, Pakistan. Design: Retrospective descriptive study. Period: 1stAugust to 31st October 2011. Method: All the children (<18 years) with clinical features of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and Dengue shockSyndrome (DHF/DSS) admitted to the Pediatric ward Lahore General Hospital, Lahore during the period of 1st August to 31st October 2011were enrolled in the study. The clinical manifestation were recorded on a standard questionnaire form. Clinically DHF/DSS cases wereconfirmed in the laboratory by different investigations. All the patient were diagnosed, managed and discharged according to WHO protocol.Results: A total of 254 patients were admitted in the ward labeled as dengue fever (DF) clinically. Out of these 142(55.9 %) were confirmed byserology. Of 254 DF cases 37(14.57%) were labeled as DHF and 02(0.79%) as DSS on their clinical manifestations and fulfilling the WHOcriteria. 55% were male and 45%females. Common symptoms were fever seen in 100%, headache 71.79% and vomiting seen in 58.97% of thecases. The most common bleeding manifestations were epistaxis seen in 69.23% of the cases. Positive IgM was noted in 53.9% and IgG in36.6% cases. A decrease in platelet count and increase in Heamatocrit ( Hct) during stay in ward was noted. Out of 39 patients only one patientexpired (2.56%).

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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