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Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
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Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales
Article
License: CC BY NC
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MODELO DE INCREMENTO Y RENDIMIENTO: EJEMPLOS Y APLICACIONES PARA BOSQUES TEMPLADOS MEXICANOS

Authors: José de Jesús Návar-Cháidez; Pedro Antonio Domínguez-Calleros;

MODELO DE INCREMENTO Y RENDIMIENTO: EJEMPLOS Y APLICACIONES PARA BOSQUES TEMPLADOS MEXICANOS

Abstract

Las proyecciones del incremento y rendimiento son centrales en el manejo sustentable de ecosistemas forestales. En este ensayo se presentan estimaciones del incremento y rendimiento de masas arbóreas de zonas templadas, como base para la planeación estratégica forestal sustentable; y de un conjunto o sistema de mediciones ambientales de esos ecosistemas. Se utilizan métodos y formas para calcular el incremento y los rendimientos sustentables en tres niveles: rodales completos, clases de árboles y árboles individuales. Los datos empleados para la calibración y validación de los modelos de parcelas permanentes de monitoreo, de cronosecuencias y de análisis troncales de especies y bosques de clima templado. Las técnicas de modelado incluyen modelos de incremento y rendimiento para bosques regulares, modelos basados en la suposición de irregularidad, donde el tiempo es más importante que la edad de los árboles; modelos basados en la recuperación y predicción de los parámetros de la distribución Weibull, modelos matriciales de proyección de clases diamétricas; y modelos basados en la ausencia de la edad para árboles individuales. Los métodos matemáticos fueron desarrollados ex profeso. Asimismo, se usaron ecuaciones de incremento y rendimiento consignadas en la literatura mexicana. Los nuevos modelos son herramientas imprescindibles una vez que se hayan colectado las fuentes de datos necesarias en los sitios permanentes de monitoreo, y que se apliquen al desarrollo de las prácticas silvícolas, a fin de cumplir con los requisitos de las nuevas tendencias del manejo forestal.

Keywords

cronosecuencias, matrices, modelos de rodales completos, Agrociencias, distribución Weibull, clases de árboles

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold