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Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana
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Studi Histokimia Sebaran Karbohidrat Usus Biawak Air (Varanus salvator)

Authors: Sri Wahyuni; . Zuchri; . Hamny; Muhammad Jalaluddin; I Ketut Mudite Adnyane;

Studi Histokimia Sebaran Karbohidrat Usus Biawak Air (Varanus salvator)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui sebaran karbohidrat pada usus biawak air dengan metode histokimia. Organ usus dari satu ekor biawak jantan dewasa dikoleksi melalui prosedur perfusi dan selanjutnya difiksasi dengan larutan paraformaldehid 4%. Usus biawak dibagi menjadi enam bagian, yaitu bagian I sampai VI dan selanjutnya diproses menjadi preparat histologi. Deteksi sebaran karbohidrat pada lapisan mukosa usus dilakukan dengan pewarnaan alcian blue (AB) pH 2,5 untuk karbohidrat asam dan periodic acid schiff (PAS) untuk karbohidrat netral. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebaran karbohidrat asam ditemukan pada sel goblet pada keenam bagian usus dengan intensitas reaksi sedang (++) sampai kuat (+++), dan tidak ditemukan pada struktur usus lainnya. Sebaran karbohidrat netral ditemukan di seluruh permukaan jaringan usus dengan intensitas reaksi lemah (+) sedangkan intensitas reaksi sedang (++) sampai kuat (+++) ditemukan pada sel goblet. Jumlah sel goblet penghasil karbohidrat asam dan netral pada usus bagian I-IV lebih sedikit (+~++) dibandingkan usus bagian V-VI (+++). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebaran karbohidrat asam dan netral ditemukan diseluruh bagian usus dengan intensitas pewarnaan yang bervariasi. Jumlah sel goblet yang terdeteksi menghasilkan kedua jenis karbohidrat tersebut lebih banyak ditemukan pada usus bagian kaudal.Kata kunci: jaringan usus, sel goblet, karbohidrat asam dan netral, Varanus salvator. (Histochemical Study of Intestinal Carbohydrates Distribution in the Water Monitor (Varanus salvator))The objective of this study was to elaborate the distribution of carbohydrate in intestine tissue of water monitor using histochemical method. Intestinal organ from an adult male water monitor was collected after perfused and subsequently fixed in paraformaldehyde 4%. Intestinal organ was divided to six regions e.g. I to VI and then processed to histological slides. The carbohydrate distribution on the mucosal surface of intestinal tissue was stained with alcian blue (AB) pH 2.5 for detect the acid carbohydrates and periodic acid Schiff (PAS) for the neutral carbohydrates. The results showed that the distribution of acid carbohydrates found in the goblet cells at the I to VI regions with vary intensity of staining reaction with good staining (++) to intense staining (+++), whereas other intestinal structures did not contain the acid carbohydrates. Furthermore, the distribution of neutral carbohydrates was found in the whole intestinal tissue with weak reaction (+), while good staining (++) to intense staining (+++) was appeared in the goblet cells. Additionally, the number of goblet cells containing acid and neutral carbohydrates at the I-IV region was fewer (+~++) than at V-VI region (+++). Conclusion of this study is the distribution of acid and neutral carbohydrates appeared in all regions of the intestinal tissue. The large number of goblet cells that secreting both of carbohydrate type was found at the caudal of intestinal tissue.Keywords: intestinal tissue, goblet cells, acid and neutral carbohydrates, Varanus salvator.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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