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Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Pembuatan Selai Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Dengan Variasi Penambahan Stevia

Authors: Maria Krisna Evania; Ratiati Ratiati; Welly Deglas; Fransiska Fransiska;

Pembuatan Selai Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Dengan Variasi Penambahan Stevia

Abstract

Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is a leading horticultural commodity in West Kalimantan with high potential but limited shelf life, thus requiring product diversification such as jam processing. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of stevia addition on the chemical characteristics and quality of red dragon fruit jam. The main ingredient consisted of 200 g dragon fruit flesh processed with 50 g sugar, 3 g pectin, and 1 g citric acid under four treatments: control (without stevia), 0.5% stevia (V1), 0.75% stevia (V2), and 1% stevia (V3). Parameters observed included moisture content, total soluble solids, reducing sugar, and organoleptic properties. The results showed that moisture content ranged from 23.26–26.96%, with the lowest value obtained in V3 (23.26%). Total soluble solids were recorded between 23–24.6 °Brix, with V2 showing the highest value (24.6 °Brix). Reducing sugar decreased with increasing stevia concentration, from 13.53% (control) to 9.28% (V3). All treatments met the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for jam, with a maximum allowable moisture content of 35%. The incorporation of stevia effectively reduced reducing sugar levels without significantly affecting total soluble solids, while producing a low-calorie jam potentially suitable for consumers with special dietary needs. Therefore, red dragon fruit jam sweetened with stevia can be considered a functional, value-added innovation that supports local food diversification and promotes healthy consumption trends.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold