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European Mechanical Science
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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Augmentation of thermohydraulic performance in a dimpled tube using ternary hybrid nanofluid

Authors: Orhan KEKLİKCİOĞLU;

Augmentation of thermohydraulic performance in a dimpled tube using ternary hybrid nanofluid

Abstract

This computational study explores the thermal and hydraulic efficiency of heat exchanger tube configurations utilizing hybrid nanofluids and circular dimples. Seven distinct configurations incorporating different volumetric concentrations of three nanoparticles (GnP, MWCNT, and Fe3O4) and two circular dimple pitch ratios are examined. The investigation concentrates on crucial parameters, including Nusselt number, friction factor, and thermohydraulic performance. The numerical analysis specifically addresses single-phase flow within the Reynolds number range of 5000-30000, maintaining a constant surface heat flux during simulations. Notably, Nusselt number consistently rises with Reynolds number across all configurations. Friction factor analysis indicates minimal sensitivity to hybrid nanofluid ratios but an increase with circular dimples. Despite the elevated pressure drop, the thermohydraulic coefficient consistently surpasses 1, signifying a net energy gain from enhanced heat transfer. Optimal performance is observed in the S5-P/Dt=1 configuration, exhibiting the highest thermohydraulic coefficient at 1.35, while the P/Dt =2 variation within the same fluid model presents a slightly lower value of 1.32.

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Keywords

Mechanical Engineering (Other), Makine Mühendisliği (Diğer), Hybrid nanofluid;heat transfer enhancement;circular dimple;hermohydraulic performance

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold