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https://doi.org/10.26512/2016....
Doctoral thesis . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Um modelo para orçamentos mentais: teoria do consumidor e escolhas imprecisas

Authors: Teixeira, Rafael Nunes;

Um modelo para orçamentos mentais: teoria do consumidor e escolhas imprecisas

Abstract

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade, Departamento de Economia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia, 2016. ; Geralmente, a Teoria Econômica pressupõe que dinheiro é um bem fungível. Entretanto, evidências da Economia Comportamental (Thaler (1999), Hastings e Shapiro (2013)) indicam que em vários comportamentos esse pressuposto pode falhar. Uma possível explicação para tal falha é o uso de Orçamentos Mentais, que indica que pessoas classificam seu dinheiro em categorias de consumo. Nesse trabalho desenvolvemos um modelo teórico que absorve a ideia de Orçamentos Mentais e discutimos as consequências desse tipo de pressuposto na Teoria do Consumidor. Além disso, ressaltamos algumas observações comportamentais de tal agente. Isso cria novas interpretações para algumas anomalias como a Reversão de Preferência. ; Commonly, Economic Theory assumes that money is fungible. However, evidence from Behavioral Economics (Thaler (1999), Shapiro and Hastings (2013)) indicates that in many behaviors this assumption may fail. One possible explanation for this failure is the use of Mental Budgets, which indicates that people classify their money into expenditure categories. In this work, we developed a theoretical model that absorbs the idea of Mental Budgets and discuss the consequences of such assumption for the Consumer Theory. In addition, we highlight some behavioral observations of such agent. This creates new interpretations for some anomalies such as the Preference Reversal. ; Faculdade de Economia, Administração, Contabilidade e Gestão de Políticas Públicas (FACE) ; Departamento de Economia (FACE ECO) ; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia

Country
Brazil
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Keywords

Economia - aspectos psicológicos, Orçamentos mentais, Teoria do consumidor

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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