Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Journal CleanWASarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Journal CleanWAS
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Journal CleanWAS
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Journal CleanWAS
Article . 2018
Data sources: DOAJ
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/f5...
Other literature type . 2018
Data sources: Datacite
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/r4...
Other literature type . 2018
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 4 versions
addClaim

Organophosphorus pesticides toxicity on brine shrimp artemia

سمية مبيدات الآفات الفوسفورية العضوية على أرتيميا الروبيان المالح
Authors: Jawahar Ali; A. Jamal Mohamed; Mohit Kumar; Akbar John;

Organophosphorus pesticides toxicity on brine shrimp artemia

Abstract

La presente investigación discute los efectos tóxicos de dos plaguicidas organofosforados (malatión) y (glifosato) en camarones de salmuera, Artemia en pruebas de toxicidad aguda estática (24 horas y 48 horas). Las pruebas de toxicidad se realizaron a una temperatura de 27±1⁰C con un fotoperíodo de 12 horas de luz y 12 horas de oscuridad. Diez nauplios sanos fueron expuestos a cinco concentraciones diferentes de malatión (10,20,40, 60 y 80 ppm) y glifosato (0,01, 0,02, 0,03, 0,04 y 0,05 ppm) junto con un grupo de control. Se utilizó el análisis Probit de Finney para determinar los valores de LC50 de 24h/48h y se encontró que eran 58,3 y 17,3 ppm, 0,028 y 0,019 ppm para malatión y glifosato, respectivamente. De los dos plaguicidas probados, se encontró que el glifosato era significativamente más tóxico para los nauplios de Artemia que para el de malatión (P < 0,05).

La présente étude discute des effets toxiques de deux pesticides organophosphorés (Malathion) et (Glyphosate) sur les crevettes de saumure, Artemia dans des tests de toxicité aiguë statique (24 h et 48 h). Les tests de toxicité ont été effectués à une température de 27±1⁰C avec une photopériode de 12 h de lumière et 12 h d'obscurité. Dix nauplii sains ont été exposés à cinq concentrations différentes de Malathion (10,20,40, 60 et 80 ppm) et de Glyphosate (0,01, 0,02, 0,03, 0,04 et 0,05 ppm) ainsi qu'à un groupe témoin. L'analyse Probit de Finney a été utilisée pour déterminer les valeurs de CL50 24h/48h et s'est avérée être de 58,3 et 17,3 ppm, 0,028 et 0,019 ppm pour le Malathion et le Glyphosate, respectivement. Des deux pesticides testés, le Glyphosate s'est avéré significativement plus toxique pour Artemia nauplii que celui du Malathion (P < 0,05).

Present investigation discusses the toxic effects of two organophosphorus pesticides (Malathion) and (Glyphosate) on brine shrimp, Artemia in static acute toxicity tests (24hr and 48hr).Toxicity tests were performed at a temperature of 27±1⁰C with a photoperiod of 12h light and 12h dark.Ten healthy nauplii were exposed to five different concentrations of Malathion (10,20,40, 60 and 80 ppm) and Glyphosate (0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04 and 0.05 ppm) along with a control group.Finney's Probit analysis was used to determine the 24h/48h LC50 values and were found to be 58.3 and 17.3 ppm, 0.028 and 0.019 ppm for Malathion and Glyphosate, respectively.Of the two pesticides tested Glyphosate was found to be significantly more toxic to Artemia nauplii than that of Malathion (P < 0.05).

يناقش التحقيق الحالي الآثار السامة لاثنين من مبيدات الآفات الفوسفورية العضوية (ملاثيون) و (غليفوسات) على روبيان المحلول الملحي، الأرتيميا في اختبارات السمية الحادة الساكنة (24 ساعة و 48 ساعة). تم إجراء اختبارات السمية عند درجة حرارة 27±1درجةمئوية مع فترة ضوئية تبلغ 12 ساعة من الضوء و 12 ساعة داكنة. تعرض عشرة ناوبلي صحي لخمسة تركيزات مختلفة من الملاثيون (10،20،40 و 60 و 80 جزء في المليون) والغليفوسات (0.01 و 0.02 و 0.03 و 0.04 و 0.05 جزء في المليون) جنبًا إلى جنب مع مجموعة تحكم. تم استخدام تحليل Finney's Probit لتحديد قيم 24h/48h LC50 ووجد أنها 58.3 و 17.3 جزء في المليون، 0.028 و 0.019 جزء في المليون لـ Malathion و Glyphosate، على التوالي. تبين أن المبيدات الحشرية التي تم اختبارها Glyphosate أكثر سمية بشكل ملحوظ لـ Artemia nauplii من تلك الموجودة في Malathion (< 0.05).

Keywords

Glyphosate, Metal Toxicity, Brine, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Aquatic Ecotoxicology and Biomarkers of Pollution, Organic chemistry, Toxicology, Environmental science, GE1-350, Biology, Brine shrimp, Toxicity, Ecology, Environmental sciences, Pesticide, Shrimp, Chemistry, Fishery, FOS: Biological sciences, Environmental Science, Physical Sciences, Malathion, Artemia, Toxicity tests

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    12
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold