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OPUS Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Serbest Zaman Motivasyonu ve Serbest Zaman Tatmini: Açık Su Yüzme Yarışmaları Üzerine Bir Uygulama

Authors: KOÇ, Mustafa Can; AYAR, Harun; Gümüş, Hüseyin; ÇİMEN, Kubilay;

Serbest Zaman Motivasyonu ve Serbest Zaman Tatmini: Açık Su Yüzme Yarışmaları Üzerine Bir Uygulama

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the leisure satisfaction andmotivation of the individuals participating in open water swimmingcompetitions. The sample of the study consists of 104 individuals whoparticipated in Datça open water swimming competitions in 2018. In the study,in addition to the personal information form, “Leisure Motivation Scale” (LMS)developed by (Pelletier et all., 1991) and adapted to Turkish by Güngörmüş (2012) and “Leisure Satisfaction Scale” (LSS)developed by Beard ve Ragheb (1980) and adapted to Turkish by Gökçe (2008) were used. In data analysis, the normality ofthe data was tested and in addition to the descriptive statistics, IndependentSample T Test was used for two groups and One Way Variance Analysis was usedfor more than two groups. The correlation between the two scales was calculatedby using Pearson Correlation Coefficient. While no correlation was foundbetween the participants’ genders and their years of participation in terms ofleisure motivation and leisure satisfaction levels, significant difference wasfound between the leisure motivations of individuals who were interested inswimming recreatively and professional individuals. In addition, a positive andmoderate correlation was found between LMS and LSS. As a conclusion, there canbe an increase in the satisfaction levels of individuals if their leisuremotivation can be increased. This is an important factor in increasing theattendance of the participants and ensuring the continuity of the organization.

Araştırmanın amacı, açık su yüzme yarışlarınakatılan bireylerin serbest zaman tatminleri ile serbest zaman motivasyonlarınınincelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2018 yılında Datça açık su yüzmeyarışmalarına katılan 104 birey oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada, kişisel bilgiformunun yanısıra (Pelletier et all., 1991) tarafından geliştirilen ve Güngörmüş (2012)tarafından Türkçe’ ye uyarlanan “Serbest Zaman Motivasyon Ölçeği” (SZM) ileBeard ve Ragheb (1980) tarafından geliştirilen ve Gökçe (2008) tarafındanTürkçe’ye uyarlanan ‘Serbest Zaman Tatmini’ (SZT) ölçekleri kullanılmıştır.Verilerin analizinde, verilerin normalliği test edilerek betimsel istatistiklerinyanı sıra değişken sayısına bağlı olarak iki grup için Bağımsız Örneklem TTesti, ikiden fazla grup için Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi kullanılmıştır. İkiölçek arasındaki ilişki ise Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı kullanılarakhesaplanmıştır.Bireylerin cinsiyetleri ve katılım yıllarının Serbest ZamanMotivasyonu ve Serbest Zaman Tatmini düzeyleri açısından bir ilişkisineulaşılamazken, yüzme sporu ile rekreatif amaçlı ilgilenen bireyler ile,profesyonel bireylerin SZMotivasyonlarının anlamlı farklılığa rastlanmıştır.Ayrıca SZM ile SZT arasında orta düzeyde pozitif yönlü bir ilişki tespitedilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, bireylerin serbest zaman motivasyonlarıarttırılabilirse tatmin düzeylerinde de bir artış sağlanabilir. Bu durumetkinliklere katılan kitlenin artması ve organizasyonun devamlılığını sağlamadaönemli bir unsurdur.

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Keywords

Açık Su;Yüzme;Serbest Zaman;Motivasyon;Tatmin, Open water;Swimming;Leisure time;Motivation;Satisfaction

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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