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Mortalidade numa Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos

Authors: Estrada, J.; Vale, M. C.; Marques, A.; Ventura, L.; Santos, M.; Vasconcelos, C.;

Mortalidade numa Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos

Abstract

Artigos descrevendo o movimento assistencial de Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos e analisando as respectivas mortalidades não são muito comuns. Este estudo retrospectivo tem como objectivo avaliar e analisar o movimento assistencial e a mortalidade da Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos (UCIP) do Hospital Dona Estefânia (HDE) num período de 6 anos (0.4.04.91 e 03.04.97). Neste período houve 2987 internamentos na UCIP e foram registados 200 (6.70%) óbitos, os quais corresponderam a 40.48% dos 494 óbitos verificados no HDE. A análise estatística mostrou diferenças significativas, entre sobreviventes e falecidos, relativamente aos seguintes parâmetros: índice de gravidade (4.65 vs 21.42); probabilidade de morte (3,69% vs 39.97%); grau de intervenção terapêutica (14.70 vs 34.80); idade média (4.11 vs 3.33 anos), demora média (2.70 vs 8.86 dias); incidência de doença crónica (44.73 vs 62.79%); reinternamentos (2.20 vs 16.28%) e proveniência - Serviço de Urgência / Outros Hospitais - (51.95 vs 25.58 / 18.87 vs 39.53%). Existia doença crónica em 108 (62.79%) dos falecidos (ligeira em 27.78% e significativa em 72.22%), salientando-se a cardíaca (27.78%), a do SNC (13.89%), e a relacionada com patologia do período neonatal (10.19%). A causa final de morte relacionou-se predominantemente com patologia infecciosa (40.70%), respiratória (19.77%), cardíaca (12.21%) e do SNC (11.63%). Existia falência mono-orgão (OSF) em 24 (13.95%) e falência múltipla de órgão (MOSF) em 148 (86.05%) dos falecidos. A mortalidade esperada era de 5.807%, tendo a mortalidade observada sido de 5.840% (Standardized Mortality Ratio = 1.006).

Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 32 No 2 (2001)

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Portugal
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Keywords

HDE UCI PED, Mortalidade, Doença Crónica, Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos; Mortalidade; Doença crónica; Falência de órgão; Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM); Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System (TISS), Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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