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Klimawandel - Medienwandel?

Authors: Hummer, Sarah;

Klimawandel - Medienwandel?

Abstract

Ausgehend von der Framing-Forschung beschäftigt sich die vorliegende Masterarbeit mit der Bildung Visueller Frames und dem Einsatz von Bildern in der Berichterstattung über den Klimawandel. Mittels einer qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse wurden rund 80 Artikel der Initiative Covering Climate Now analysiert, um Visuelle Frames zu identifizieren, Bildmotivgruppen zu bilden und den Zusammenhang von Bild und Text zu untersuchen. Zusätzlich lag ein weiterer Fokus der Arbeit darauf zu analysieren, inwiefern die visuelle Berichterstattung dieser Initiative, Empfehlungen umsetzt, die durch Erkenntnisse anderer Studien zur visuellen Klimawandelberichterstattung, verfasst wurden. So soll ein Beitrag zur Forschung des Visuellen Framings und der Klimawandelberichterstattung beigetragen werden. Der Fokus dieser Untersuchungen liegt dabei auf der Medieninhaltsebene. Die Ergebnisse zeigen die Bildung von sechs Visuellen Frames und vierzehn Bildmotivgruppen, die teilweise in ähnlicher oder anderer Form bereits in vorangegangen Studien identifiziert wurden. Es konnte weiters festgestellt werden, dass bezüglich des Bild-Text-Zusammenhangs noch etwas Zurückhaltung zu herrschen scheint, was die komplexe Einbettung des Bildes in den Kontext der Berichterstattung angeht. Das Bild passte zwar in den meisten Fällen zum Artikel, hatte jedoch häufig keine tiefergehende Bedeutung als jene, den Artikel visuell zu untermauern. Hinsichtlich der Empfehlungen der Berichterstattung wurde festgestellt, dass sich in großen Teilen der Berichterstattung diese Empfehlungen widerfinden, jedoch grundsätzlich noch Aufholbedarf besteht. Über etwaige Auswahlkriterien der JournalistInnen bei Bildern, sowie der Wirkung der Bilder auf RezipientInnen kann im Zuge dieser Arbeit keine Aussage getroffen werden.

Based on framing research, this master thesis deals with the formation of visual frames and the use of images in climate change journalism. Using a qualitative content analysis, around 80 articles from the initiative Covering Climate Now were analyzed in order to identify visual frames, form groups of images and investigate the relationship between image and text. In addition, a further focus of the thesis was to analyze the extent to which the visual reporting of the initiative implements recommendations that were derived from the findings of other studies on visual climate change reporting. This analysis is supposed to contribute to research on visual framing and climate change journalism. The focus of the study is on the media content level. The results show the formation of six visual frames and fourteen groups of images, some of which have already been identified in previous studies in a similar or different form. Furthermore, the results show that there still seems to be some reluctance regarding the image-text-context with regard to the complex embedding of the image in the context of the article. In most cases, the image matches the article, but often had no more in-depth significance other than that of visually underlining the article. With the regards to the recommendations of visual climate change reporting the results show, that these recommendations are reflected in most parts of the reporting, but that there is still a fundamental need to catch up. No statement can be made in the course of this work about any selection criteria of the journalists for images, as well as the effect of the images on recipients.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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