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Impactos da dieta vegetariana em crianças e adolescentes

Authors: Isadora Estefânio Coelho; Ana Karoline Coutinho Barros; Maria Eduarda Estefânio Coelho; Nara Assis Salgarello; Hussen Machado; Larissa Stefani Salgarello;

Impactos da dieta vegetariana em crianças e adolescentes

Abstract

Objetivo: Avaliar, através de uma revisão da literatura, os impactos das dietas vegetarianas e veganas em crianças e adolescentes. Revisão Bibliográfica: A ingestão de produtos horto-frutícolas por crianças e adolescentes aparenta estar relacionada a uma proteção contra as obesidades geral e abdominal. Contudo, elas possivelmente apresentam um maior risco de deficiências nutricionais, acarretando riscos à saúde. Observou-se que crianças vegetarianas e veganas apresentaram similaridade na ingestão energética e no índice de massa corpórea, quando comparadas às onívoras. Entretanto, veganos apresentaram menores concentrações de eritrócitos, hemoglobina, hematócrito e ferritina. De maneira geral, demonstrou-se associação entre o padrão alimentar vegetariano e a prevenção de doenças. Considerações finais: A alimentação e a suplementação bem planejadas e orientadas aos infantes podem ser significativamente benéficas, evitando futuras complicações à saúde. Contudo, são necessários novos estudos sobre essa temática avaliando as consequências metabólicas a longo prazo, uma vez que dados precisos acerca da segurança do vegetarianismo e veganismo na infância ainda são escassos.

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    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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