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Reduction of root-mean-square error in faceted space antennas

Authors: Fichter, W. B.;

Reduction of root-mean-square error in faceted space antennas

Abstract

This paper examines the potential for reducing root-mean-square surface errors in shallow faceted reflectors by replacing flat facets with laterally curved membrane facets. Exact solutions are obtained for the small lateral deflections of equilateral triangular and rectangular membranes subject to isotropic tension and parabolic edge deflections. These solutions are used to minimize the rms error between a facet of a shallow paraboloidal surface and its approximating membrane facet. The resulting optimum placements and edge curvatures yield membrane facets which have significantly lower rms errors than the corresponding best-fit flat facets. The rms error reductions are about 55\% for equilateral triangles and 25-93\% for rectangles, depending on aspect ratio. The results suggest that replacement of flat facets with membrane facets conforming to curved structural members could yield reflectors with lower rms-error, or comparable error with larger facets and, hence, fewer structural members.

Keywords

goal programming, Membranes, bounded objective function formulation, equilateral triangular and rectangular membranes, parabolic edge deflections, small lateral deflections, minimize the rms error, lexicographic method, global criterion formulation, shallow faceted reflectors, Cooperative games, edge curvatures, Sensitivity, stability, parametric optimization, Optimization problems in solid mechanics, reducing root-mean-square surface errors, multiobjective optimization, isotropic tension, optimum placements, replacing flat facets with laterally curved membrane facets, Exact solutions, goal attainment

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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