Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Higher-Order Finite Element for Sandwich Plates

Authors: S. Oskooei; J. Hansen;

Higher-Order Finite Element for Sandwich Plates

Abstract

A finite element model for the analysis of sandwich plates with laminated composites face-sheets is developed. In the model, the face-sheets are represented as ReissnerMindlin plates and therefore include shear deformation effects. The core is modelled as a three-dimensional continuum in which the through-thickness representation of the displacement fields is of a mixed form. That is the u, v deflections are cubic functions of z while w is a quadratic function of z. This representation allows accurate modelling of a wide range of core types (honeycomb and foam) and in particular core materials which have low in-plane stiffness compared to the transverse stiffness. Also, these through the thickness trial functions allow an accurate representation of transverse shear and normal stresses. The in-plane modelling of u, v, w use bi-cubic trial functions in both the face-sheets and the core. Such a representation avoids shear locking without special precautions. Evaluation of the stiffness matrices involves analytical through-thickness integration of the strain energy. Doing so reduces the three-dimensional problem to a quasi twodimensional problem and increases numerical efficiency. Standard finite element procedures are used to solve the resulting two-dimensional problem. The presented model provides a powerful general tool for the analysis of sandwich plates; transverse normal and shear stresses can be determined explicitly at the core/face-sheet interface. Also, because of the core model adopted, good accuracy is obtained when large differences in transverse versus in-plane core stiffness is present as well as for cases in which the core stiffness changes rapidly in the plane of the plate. The accuracy of the model is illustrated with several examples.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    44
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
44
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!