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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Archivio della ricer...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
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Buoyancy and Marangoni Effects in an Evaporating Drop

Authors: SAVINO, RAFFAELE; Paterna D.; Favaloro N.;

Buoyancy and Marangoni Effects in an Evaporating Drop

Abstract

Experiments and numerical simulations are carried out to study Marangoni and buoyancy effects in a hanging evaporating drop. The liquids investigated are n-octane, which exhibits Marangoni effect, and water, which does not exhibit thermal Marangoni effect. The disk sustaining the drop (diameter of a few millimeters) is held at a constant temperature. A temperature difference arises in the droplet as a consequence of the energy exchange with the ambient and of the evaporative cooling. In the presence of surface tension gradients (Marangoni effect), convective flows are established, and small surface temperature differences are measured at the drop-ambient interface. When the thermal Marangoni effect is absent (as in the water droplet), the surface temperature is stratified, and much larger surface temperature differences are established over the drop surface. The velocity field inside the droplet is evaluated by monitoring the motion of tracers within the drop, in the meridian plane, using a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera. The surface temperature distribution is detected by an infrared camera

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
94
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 10%
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