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Tip Gap Effects on the Unsteady Behavior of a Tip Leakage Vortex

Authors: Ruolong Ma; William J. Devenport;

Tip Gap Effects on the Unsteady Behavior of a Tip Leakage Vortex

Abstract

The effects of tip gap on the unsteady behavior of a tip leakage vortex downstream of an idealized axial compressor rotor blade have been investigated in a linear cascade wind tunnel, extending the study of Ma and Devenport. The wind tunnel features a moving end wall to simulate the relative motion between the rotor and casing, and vortex generator pairs attached to the moving end wall that produce an idealized unsteady vortical inflow. Detailed three-component mean velocity and turbulence measurements have been made just downstream of the blade trailing edges for a series of tip gaps, from 0.83 to 3.3% chord, and phase averaged with respect to the relative position of the blades and vortex generator wakes, to reveal the structure of this flow and its dependence on tip gap. Significant fluctuations in the size, strength, structure, and position of the tip leakage vortex are produced by the vortical inflow even though it is one to two orders weaker than the tip leakage vortex. Interestingly, the amplitude of these effects increases with tip gap as the tip vortex strengthens. For small tip gaps, the disturbance to the leakage vortex appears to be a consequence of direct interaction with the inflow vortices. However, for larger tip gaps it is the indirect action of the inflow vortices interfering with the shedding of circulation from the blade tip that appears to be the dominant source of unsteadiness in the leakage vortex.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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