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Debates em Psiquiatria
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
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Debates em Psiquiatria
Article . 2012
Data sources: DOAJ
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TDAH em pré-escolares

Authors: Gabriela Dias; Fabio Barbirato;

TDAH em pré-escolares

Abstract

TDAH (Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade) é um transtorno extremamente bem pesquisado e com validade superior a da maioria dos transtornos mentais e superior inclusive a de muitas condições médicas (AMA Council for Scientific Affairs, 1998 ). Segundo Thomas Insel, diretor do Instituto Nacional de Saúde Mental (NIMH) norte-americano, os sintomas e transtornos psiquiátricos “começam cedo na vida e são crônicos”. Evidências crescentes nos mostram que crianças em idade pré-escolar (entre 3 e 6 anos de idade) podem apresentar graves problemas de saúde mental, interferindo no seu desenvolvimento emocional. Dentre os transtornos psiquiátricos identificados na pré-escola, o Transtorno Opositivo Desafiador (TOD) e o Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH) são os mais estudados. Os estudos sugerem que o diagnóstico psiquiátrico na pré-escola persiste na idade escolar e, portanto, justifica a necessidade da intervenção precoce. A persistência do diagnóstico foi relacionada a uma série de fatores, incluindo baixa coesão familiar, status sócio-econômico e eventos negativos de vida.

Keywords

Psychiatry, aluno pré-escolar, RC435-571, TDAH, tratamento, diagnóstico

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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