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Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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ACIDENTES DE TRÂNSITO

OS IMPACTOS CAUSADOS NO SETOR PÚBLICO DE SAÚDE E TRÂNSITO EM RORAIMA/BR
Authors: Mariano Terço de Melo; null Nébia Maria Almeida de Figueiredo;

ACIDENTES DE TRÂNSITO

Abstract

Os Acidentes de Trânsito (AT) matam no Brasil cerca de 47 mil pessoas em 2018, segundo a ONU, é a segunda maior causa de morte no Brasil, e atualmente o país ocupa o quinto lugar no ranking dos países com maiores índices de morte no trânsito, de acordo com a OMS, atrás apenas da Índia, China, EUA e Rússia. O gasto nacional com vítimas de AT custeada pelo SUS alcançou um montante de 56 bilhões de reais (ONSV,2014). No estado de Roraima, os AT tornaram-se um grave problema de saúde porque cerca de 90% das internações hospitalares nos leitos são ocupados por vítimas de AT. O objetivo da pesquisa foi apontar quais os tipos de impactos os AT causam nos setores de saúde e trânsito de Roraima. A metodologia quanto a abordagem foi do tipo quali-quatitativa com enfoque descritivo, isto é justificável porque aplicou-se como instrumento de coleta de dados a pesquisa documental e de campo (questionário e consulta em arquivos públicos). O estudo revelou que na saúde os AT provocam a superlotação dos leitos, excesso no consumo de medicamento, comprometimento e sobrecarregamento de profissionais de saúde, ocorrência de óbitos e uma legião de sequelados, tendo a maioria pessoas do sexo masculino e jovens na faixa etária de 20 a 39 anos. Quanto na área de trânsito constatou-se que o mau comportamento dos condutores (imperícia, imprudência e negligência), e o desrespeito às leis de trânsito foram as causas principais do AT.

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold