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https://doi.org/10.2495/cenv06...
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Variability of tidal current, density stratification and tidal flat sediment in a tidal river

Authors: K. Kawanishi;

Variability of tidal current, density stratification and tidal flat sediment in a tidal river

Abstract

Long-duration observations of tidal currents, stratification, and suspended sediment (SS) were conducted using moored acoustic Doppler current profilers (aDcps) and CTDs in the Ohta flood-way where flow and density conditions change significantly. Spatial variation of SS transport was examined from simultaneous measurements at longitudinal two places (Sta. A and B), which are located in about 2.8 km and 5.8 km upstream from the mouth. The deployment period of one month allowed us to examine the effect of a flood incident, wind, and both semi-diurnal and neap/spring aspects of tides. The data revealed a semi-diurnal stratification cycle driven by tidal straining of freshwater-induced horizontal density gradient at Sta. A. The tidal straining and the nonlinearity of tidal wave bring about the asymmetry of tidal current. The direction of net transport was upstream at Sta. A and downstream at Sta. B for the restricted freshwater discharge. Additional surveys were made to examine particle size distributions of the tidal flat sediment from 1 September 2004 to 28 January 2005.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze