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Revista de Ciência Elementar
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Revista de Ciência Elementar
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Enzima de restrição

Authors: Catarina Moreira;

Enzima de restrição

Abstract

As enzimas de restricao (ou endonucleases de restricao) sao enzimas que cortam o DNA em locais especificos. As enzimas reconhecem determinadas sequencias nucleotidicas do DNA e fragmentam a molecula sempre que identificam essa sequencia, produzindo extremidades coesivas. As enzimas de restricao foram descobertas em bacterias que resistiam a infecao dos virus (bacteriofagos) produzindo enzimas que seccionavam o DNA viral, fragmentando-o em porcoes inofensivas. As enzimas atuam quando identificam determinadas sequencias especificas – locais de restricao – geralmente compostas por 4-6 nucleotidos. As enzimas cortam as ligacoes entre o grupo hidroxilo 3’ de um nucleotido e o grupo fosfato 5’ do nucleotido adjacente. As extremidades das cadeias seccionadas – extremidades coesivas – quando contactam com outras resultantes da acao da mesma enzima podem emparelhar por complementaridade.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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