
Dengue fever is an arthropod-borne viral disease that is widespread throughout the world. Herein, we report a case of dengue cardiomyopathy that was detected and treated to best effect using point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) and the VExUS score. A 75-year-old lady with no known comorbidities presented with a 10-day history of fever, vomiting, loose stool, and poor appetite. Upon arrival, she was febrile and hypotensive. Bedside POCUS showed poor left ventricular systolic function, inferior vena cava measuring 2.27cm and VExUS grading of 2 to 3. Dengue serology IgM and IgG were positive and NT-proBNP raised at 12500pg/ml. Instead of fluid resuscitation, diuretic and inotropes were initiated along the line of cardiogenic shock secondary to dengue cardiomyopathy. Serial normal cardiac enzymes and electrocardiogram excluded acute coronary syndrome. She was discharged well, and repeated echocardiography one-month post discharge showed normal left ventricular systolic function with no clinical signs or symptoms of heart failure.
POCUS, Bedside ultrasound, Dengue cardiomyopathy, Point-of-care ultrasound, Case report, Medical technology, Medicine, R855-855.5, Dengue fever, Internal medicine, RC31-1245
POCUS, Bedside ultrasound, Dengue cardiomyopathy, Point-of-care ultrasound, Case report, Medical technology, Medicine, R855-855.5, Dengue fever, Internal medicine, RC31-1245
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