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Folia Amazónica
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Folia Amazónica
Article
License: CC BY
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ETNOBOTÁNICA MEDICINAL Y BIOCIDAS PARA MALARIA EN LA REGIÓN UCAYALI

Authors: PÉREZ, Diana;

ETNOBOTÁNICA MEDICINAL Y BIOCIDAS PARA MALARIA EN LA REGIÓN UCAYALI

Abstract

El acopio y sistematización etnobotánica de la variedad de especies con potencial antimalárico y biocida para el control del vector de la malaria, fue realizada entre febrero y diciembre del 2000. Las localidades evaluadas se ubican en la selva baja de la Amazonía peruana, comprensión de los distritos de Callería, Yarinacocha y Campo Verde, de la provincia Coronel Portillo y el distrito de Irazola, en la provincia de Padre Abad, de la región Ucayali (07°57’25" y 9°27’10" latitud sur, 74°10’50" y 75°56’40" longitud oeste), donde ocurren mayores casos de malaria por Plasmodium vivax, y aisladamente por P. falciparum. Este documento constituye la primera fase de un estudio amplio sobre el control de la malaria, en la búsqueda de nuevos compuestos químicos como alternativas para promover el cultivo de especies útiles de la flora nativa. El contenido es el resultado de la encuesta a 367 personas, quienes mencionaron 55 especies. De estas, Verbena litoralis (Verbenaceae), Aspidosperma excelsum (Apocynaceae), Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae), Cedrela odorata (Meliaceae), Abuta grandifolia (Menispermaceae) y Physalis angulata (Solanaceae) son usadas con mayor frecuencia para el control de la malaria, y Mansoa alliacea(Bignoniaceae), Petiveria alliacea y Gallesia integrifolia (Phytolacaceae), Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae) y Chenopodium ambrosioides (Chenopodiaceae), Bixa orellana (Bixaceae), Copaifera paupera (Fabaceae), Jacaranda copaia (Bignoniaceae), Zebrina pendula (Commelinaceae), Ambrosia artemisioides (Asteraceae) y Heliotropium indicum (Boraginaceae), para controlar los vectores de la malaria.La selección de las especies con propiedades antimalarica y controladoras de losvectores, es el resultado de siglos de experimentación por las poblaciones locales indígenas y mestizas. Los trabajos de campo llevados a cabo hasta esta fase, han motivado un particular interés en la población local, ante las expectativas de la valoración científica de sus conocimientos, que representan un paliativo de sus dificultades económicas, sin efectos residuales en la salud humana.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold