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The zeolite facies; an interpretation

Authors: E-an Zen;

The zeolite facies; an interpretation

Abstract

The zeolite facies, formed under conditions intermediate between diagenesis and regional metamorphism, is characterized by mineral assemblages bearing laumontite, heulandite, or analcite, together with quartz. If H 2 O and CO 2 are regarded as mobile components, these assemblages, under the same conditions, rule out the following: calcite-kaolinite-quartz, calcite-pyrophyllite-quartz, or albite-quartz; these assemblages are all familiar in sediments, sedimentary rocks, or low-grade regional metamorphic rocks. The relations among these alternative assemblages are analyzed by means of isothermal, isobaric diagrams using as variables the chemical potentials of the 2 mobile components, H 2 O, and CO 2 . For a given reaction, it is not only possible to arrange correctly the relative dispositions of the pseudo-univariant around pseudo-invariant points, but also to assign numerical values to the slopes of the pseudo-univariant lines on the basis of the stoichiometric coefficients of the 2 mobile components. Such diagrams show that mineral assemblages of the zeolite facies can be obtained, isothermally and isobarically, by increasing the chemical potential of H 2 O relative to that of CO 2 . Thus the zeolite facies is not a necessary intermediate step between diagenesis and regional metamorphism.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
68
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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