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Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
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Development of Multiaxial Creep Testing Machine Using Cruciform Specimen.

十字型試験片を用いた高温多軸クリープ試験装置の開発
Authors: Shoichi MUKAI; Toshiyuki TAKADA; Masao SAKANE; Masateru OHNAMI; Takafumi TSURUI;

Development of Multiaxial Creep Testing Machine Using Cruciform Specimen.

Abstract

This paper describes the development of multiaxial creep testing machine using cruciform specimens in a wide range of biaxial stress conditions of 0≤λ≤1 and the multiaxial creep rupture tests at 923K, where λ denotes the ratio of the minimum principal stress to the maximum principal stress. The developed test machine has a loading capacity of 98KN and the maximum temperature is 923K. Three dimensional finite element (FE) creep analyses were made to determine the shape and dimensions of the cruciform specimen having uniform stress distribution along the gage length. The specimen shape determined by the FE analyses has a 32mm×32mm parallel part with 5mm thickness. In the biaxial Mises' stress constant creep tests using type 304 stainless steel cruciform specimens, creep rupture time increased with increasing λ, so that the biaxial stress has an effect on rupture time. The rupture data did not depend on λ when correlated with the equivalent stress based on crack opening displacement, but they depended on λ with Huddleston's stress. Huddleston's stress gave more conservative equi-biaxial tension creep rupture time than the Mises' stress. The Mises' equivalent strain rate decreased with increasing λ in multiaxial creep tests.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold