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Türk Kütüphaneciliği
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Türk Kütüphaneciliği
Article
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Nazi Almanya’sında Yayıncılık, Nazizm İdeolojisinin Yaydığı Anti-Semitist Söylemlerin İnşası ve Kitapların Propaganda Amaçlı Kullanımı

Authors: EROL, Ebru Gülbuğ;

Nazi Almanya’sında Yayıncılık, Nazizm İdeolojisinin Yaydığı Anti-Semitist Söylemlerin İnşası ve Kitapların Propaganda Amaçlı Kullanımı

Abstract

The rise of the Nazis to power in Germany on 30 January 1933 caused radical changes in the field of publishing in the country. The Nazi regime censored publications that they considered a threat to them, while exercising strict control over libraries in the country. The influence of the Nazis on publishing in Germany was symbolized by the bookburning (Bucher verbrennung) campaign, which took place with the participation of the German Student Union (Deutsche Studenten schaft, DSt). The Nazis' book burning campaign targeted boks that were considered harmful or represented ideologies opposed to the Nazism ideology. In addition to the elimination of publications opposed to the Nazismi deology, publications that glorified the Nazism ideology and aimed at the adoption of the ideas of the Nazism ideology to the German society appeared. Among these publications, there were also books in which the anti-Semitist discourses of the Nazism ideology were included. In the study, how the Nazi regime used the boks for the purpose of propaganda in the adoption of the anti-Semitic discourses of the Nazism ideology to them as was examined in the book called Trau keinem Fuchs auf gruner Heid und keinem Jud auf seinem Eid (Trust No Fox on his Green Heath and No Jew on his Oath). Within the scope of the study, the visual and written indicators in the book were analyzed by using the semiotics method in the context of Karl Buhler's Organon Model and Claude Levi-Strauss' Binary Contrasts Model. In the study, it was concluded that the perceptions that Jews were unwanted, marginalized, excluded in German society were created. In the light of the findings obtained in this way, it can be inferred that the anti-Semitist discourses of the Nazism ideology are adopted in German society.

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Keywords

kitap;Nazizim;anti-semitizm;ideoloji;propaganda, Library and Information Studies, Kütüphane ve Bilgi Çalışmaları

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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