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Revista de Administração em Saúde
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Perfil dos pacientes atendidos no primeiro ano de funcionamento de uma unidade de terapia intensiva: um estudo retrospectivo

Authors: Allana Dupont Gonçalves; Talía Da Silva Evaldt; Mariana Freitas Comin; Karina Cardoso Gulbis; Valdemira Santina Dagostin; Mágada Tessmann;

Perfil dos pacientes atendidos no primeiro ano de funcionamento de uma unidade de terapia intensiva: um estudo retrospectivo

Abstract

Introdução: A unidade de terapia intensiva é um setor onde o risco de morte é constante e há grande número de procedimentos de alta complexidade. Objetivos: Analisar o perfil dos pacientes internados na UTI de um hospital de um município no Extremo Sul Catarinense, após um ano de abertura do setor. Métodos: O estudo desenvolvido foi de abordagem quantitativa, do tipo descritivo, retrospectivo, com o uso do método documental e de campo. Foram incluídos no estudo, todos os prontuários de pacientes internados no primeiro ano de funcionamento de UTI (2019/2020), num total de 293 prontuários. Resultados: Realizada em uma UTI, composta por 10 leitos, sendo 2 de isolamento, com aparato tecnológico atual, sendo tecnologias de ponta. Mostraram que foram internados mais homens, com idade entre 60-74 anos, casados, alfabetizados e católicos, com sepse, com HAS e DM como comorbidades, originados na região dos municípios da região Carbonífera de Santa Catarina, a maioria em ventilação mecânica, em uso de vasodilatadores, com alta por melhora. Conclusão: Conhecer o perfil dos pacientes internados na UTI permite melhor planejamento do exercício profissional na promoção a saúde, prevenção ou recuperação.Palavras-chave: Unidade de terapia intensiva, perfil, pacientes, enfermagem Profile of patients treated in the first year of operation of an intensive care unit: a retrospective study ABSTRACTIntroduction: The intensive care unit is a sector where the risk of death is constant and there are many procedures of high complexity. Objective: To analyze the profile of patients admitted to the ICU of a hospital in a municipality in the Extreme South of Santa Catarina, after one year of opening of the sector. Methods: The study was conducted using a quantitative, descriptive, retrospective approach, using the documentary and field method. All medical records of patients admitted in the first year of ICU operation (2019/2020) were included in the study, totaling 293 medical records. Results: Performed in an ICU, composed of 10 beds, being 2 of isolation, with current technological apparatus, being state-of-the-art technologies. They showed that more men, aged between 60-74 years, married, literate and catholic, with sepsis, with SAH and DM as comorbidities, originated in the Carbonífera region of Santa Catarina state, the majority in mechanical ventilation, in use of vasodilators, with discharge for improvement. Conclusion: Knowing the profile of patients hospitalized in the ICU allows better planning of professional exercise in health promotion, prevention, or recovery.Keywords: Intensive care unit, profile, patients, nursing

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
bronze