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Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
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POTENSI EKSTRAK BIJI ALPUKAT SEBAGAI HAND SANITIZER ALAMI: LITERATUR REVIEW

Authors: Aminah Asngad; Diah Wulandari Subiakto;

POTENSI EKSTRAK BIJI ALPUKAT SEBAGAI HAND SANITIZER ALAMI: LITERATUR REVIEW

Abstract

Hand sanitizer berbahan alkohol dapat menimbulkan iritasi, dan membuat kulit kering. Sehingga pada saat ini banyak dikembangkan pembuatan hand sanitizer berbahan alami. Salah satu bahan alami yang dapat digunakan yaitu biji alpukat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak biji alpukat yang dapat digunakan sebagai hand sanitizer alami yang lebih aman untuk kulit. Metode yang digunakan mengumpulkan, menganalisis dan marangkum artikel yang sesuai dengan tujuan yang dipublikasi pada tahun 2016-2020 dan bersifat free fulltext acces. Pencarian artikel menggunakan databased Google scholar dan Garuda dengan kata kunci fitokimia, antibakteri, hand sanitizer alami, dan biji alpukat. Hasil ditemukan bahwa ekstrak biji alpukat berpotensi digunakan sebagai Hands sanitizer alami dikarenakan dalam biji alpukat memiliki kandungan fitokimia berupa senyawa asam lemak, flavonoid, tannin, fenol, saponin, alkaloid, steroid, dan terpenoid. Memiliki aktivitas antibakteri pada bakteri Gram Negatif maupun bakteri Gram Positif dengan zona hambat dalam kategori sedang hingga kuat. Dan pelarut yang paling baik digunakan dalam ekstraksi biji alpukat yaitu pelarut Metanol yang bersifat polar.. Simpulan menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak biji alpukat berpotensi sebagai bahan pembuatan hand sanitizer alami dikarenakan memiliki senyawa dan aktivitas antibakteri. Kata Kunci. Antibakteri, Biji Alpukat, Fitokimia, dan Hand Sanitizer Alami.

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Keywords

QH301-705.5, Biology (General)

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold