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Journal of Biological Researches
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of Biological Researches
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TOKSISITAS ASETAMINOFEN PADA KHAMIR Candida tropicalis

Authors: Heddy Julistiono;

TOKSISITAS ASETAMINOFEN PADA KHAMIR Candida tropicalis

Abstract

Use of the yeast for cell based method to do a screening substances having anti-oxidant property is considered to be simpler and cheaper. In order to develop yeast Candida tropicalis as a tool for evaluation of anti- or pro-oxidant property of substances in cell level, toxicity of an analgesic drug acetaminophen in the yeast had been preliminary studied. Incubation of yeast cell suspension in presence of 0.3% acetaminophen for 2 hours significantly decreased cell viability. Malon dialdehyde, a biochemical marker for cell oxidative damage, increased. Acetaminophen of 0.1% or 0.039% decreased when added in cell yeast suspension or supernatant respectively for 1 hour indicating drug metabolism by cellular and extracellular enzymes. The data indicated that toxicity of the drug in the yeast could be compared to that in mammalian cell where the drug was metabolized by cytochrome P-450 or peroxidase and followed with oxidative stress in cells caused by metabolite byproduct. Toxicity of the drug in the yeast may be in relation with formation of reactiveoxygen species. These preliminary data used the yeast for screening antioxidant property of substances against acetaminophen toxicity.

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Keywords

Model cell, Oxidative stress, QH301-705.5, Science, model cell, Q, oxidative stress, Candida tropicalis, Biology (General), Acetaminophen

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold