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Journal of Biological Researches
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2012
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KEANEKARAGAMAN BAKTERI PENGHASIL EKSOPOLISAKARIDA ASAL SALURAN CERNA MANUSIA

Authors: Achmad Dinoto; Sugiyono Saputra; Agustinus Joko Nugroho; Rita Dwi Rahayu;

KEANEKARAGAMAN BAKTERI PENGHASIL EKSOPOLISAKARIDA ASAL SALURAN CERNA MANUSIA

Abstract

Exopolysaccharide (EPS) is a polysaccharide that is excreted by cell as metabolites. Bacterial EPS has been widely used in food and drug industries. In order to find natural products for foods and drugs, the study was conducted to know the diversity of EPS-producing bacteria isolated from human gastrointestinal tracts. As much of 30 bacterial strains were collected from two healthy people and seventeen of collected isolates were investigated for the capability of producing EPS. As the results of identifi cation by partial 16S ribosomal DNA analysis, those seventeen EPS-producing bacterial strains were closely related with already known bacteria (range between 86 to100% similarity) and could be classified into seven genus, i.e.: Lactobacillus spp. (9 strains), Enterobacter sp. (2 strains), Escherichiasp. (2 strains), Klebsiella sp. (1 strain), Cronobacter sp. (1 strain), Staphylococcus sp. (1 strain), and Alteromonas sp. (1 strain). In addition, member of Lactobacillus group which have closest relationship with species L. plantarum (7 strains) dan L. fermentum (2strains) were known to dominate the collection of culturable EPS-producing bacteria from human gastrointestinal tracts.

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Keywords

Exopolysaccharide (EPS), 16S rDNA analysis, Bacteria, QH301-705.5, human gastrointestinal tract, Human gastrointestinal tract, Science, Q, 16S eDNA analysis, Biology (General), bacteria

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
gold
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