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Journal of Biological Researches
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of Biological Researches
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Journal of Biological Researches
Article . 2012
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PENENTUAN PERSENTASE TRANSMISI ERITEMA DAN PIGMENTASI BEBERAPA MINYAK ATSIRI

Authors: Widji Soeratri; Noor Ifansyah; Soemiyati Soemiyati; Epipit Epipit;

PENENTUAN PERSENTASE TRANSMISI ERITEMA DAN PIGMENTASI BEBERAPA MINYAK ATSIRI

Abstract

Prolonged and repetitive skin exposure to the sunlight can cause several disadvantageous effects. The harmful UV radiation of sunlight includes UV-A, which is implicated in tanning, photo aging and UV-B, which is especially responsible for erythema. For protecting the skin against UV light, the pharmaceutical sunscreen products with several active ingredients include natural product-essential oils are used. In this experiment we have investigated the effect of several essential oils as protection of the skin against UV light. The essential oil that used in this experiment were Lavender oil, Kenanga oil, Nilam oil, Geranium oil, Rosemary oil, Neroli oil, and Rose Moroccan oil. The sunscreen effectiveness determination was performed in vitro by determine their percentage of erythema transmission and percentage of pigmentation transmission employed spectrophotometer at wavelength 292.5–372.5 nm. The results showed only lavender oil was effective as sunscreen with the percentage of erythema transmission and percentage of pigmentation transmission was 9.94 percent and 80.15 percent, respectively. It was categories as suntan.

Keywords

sunscreen, % erythema and pigmentation transmission, QH301-705.5, Science, Q, Biology (General), essential oil

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold