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Stanzas and Anti-Stanzas

Authors: Philip K. Jason;

Stanzas and Anti-Stanzas

Abstract

ONE of the more dislturbing habits of contemporary practitioners of poetry is that of casting their non-stanzaic works in stanzaic shapes. For reasons that are either unclear or suspect, a phenomenon which may be called the "sight-stanza" has developed: on the printed page, the poem looks stanzaic, but no clear principle of stanzaic composition justifies this appearance. I suspect that a good deal of this practice stems from misapplications of some of William Carlos Williams' pronouncements-the three-line groupings that he helped to popularize are the most common form of contemporary stanzaic-looking poems. Let me clarify my position. I am not interested in arguing that true stanzaic poetry should be salvaged from its near-oblivion. I make no case for the necessity of end-rhyme as the defining principle of the stanza (though it can be a defining principle). I do not even maintain that the units of a stanzaic poem need always be end-stopped: enjambed stanzas can create exciting effects. I simply insist that apparent units should be real units of some kind. Artifice is one thing; deceit is another. To borrow the prestige of stanzaic form without paying the price of stanzaic control is a deceit. Stanzas are more than typography. What are the principles of a satisfying, legitimate stanzaic poem? Perhaps the best way to proceed is by example. We could begin almost anywhere in literary history, but let's begin with a short, well-known stanzaic effort by Wordsworth:

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
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